February 22, 1863 (Sunday): Flooding in Vicksburg

Historical Railroad Station at Vicksburg in 2011 (FEMA.gov)

VICKSBURG, February 22, 1863.
His Excellency JEFFERSON DAVIS,
Richmond, Va.:
     Point opposite Vicksburg foot and a half under water. Levee and railroad alone visible. River at a stand with tendency to rise.


     M. L. SMITH,
     Major-General.

Official Records, Series I., Vol. 52, Part 2, Page 425.

Martin Luther Smith spent most of his military career as a surveyor.  He built many of the defenses of Vicksburg and commanded engineering troops during their defense.  Here is notes the flooding at Vicksburg, which would be a continual tactical consideration during the campaign.